小燕~~~ 发表于 2021-4-23 10:13:33

经常痛经?小心得了子宫内膜异位症!市妇保院这个专科能帮你

<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010485" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010485"><div class="preview_article ">            <!---->    <p style="margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">九江新闻网讯&nbsp;</span>很多妹子都有痛经的经历,但是如果长期出现这种情况,千万不要掉以轻心。这很有可能是&ldquo;<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="1121418">子宫内膜异位症</span>&rdquo;的前兆。</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FlZC_pMOCyE5ZKGlgVX2ghzznesE.1619143933.gif?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="383" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FlZC_pMOCyE5ZKGlgVX2ghzznesE.1619143933.gif?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 197px;" type="gif">&nbsp;</a></p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;">01</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">什么是子宫内膜异位症?</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">子宫内膜异位症,简称&ldquo;<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="15201558">内异症</span>&rdquo;,是育龄期妇女常见的妇科疾病。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">正常情况下,子宫内膜应该生长在子宫腔内,并随着卵巢激素的作用而周期性生长与剥脱,产生月经。可是有一些患者子<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="5686598">宫腔</span>里的内膜并不&ldquo;安分&rdquo;,喜欢到处&ldquo;游窜&rdquo;,从子宫腔&ldquo;跑出&rdquo;到人体的其他部位并在那里生长。</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FoVJ3yvP6nqrVbEC7pE7Uho1Nfan.1619143941.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="390" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FoVJ3yvP6nqrVbEC7pE7Uho1Nfan.1619143941.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 201px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">它们大多数出现在盆腔内生殖器及邻近的器官的腹腔面,如卵巢、子宫直肠陷凹、直肠、膀胱等,但也有少数出现在腹壁、鼻腔、口腔、输尿管等远离子宫的部位。</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FsWHAHgUQeAk0tbRt7MWkLk_pDMU.1619143946.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="270" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FsWHAHgUQeAk0tbRt7MWkLk_pDMU.1619143946.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 139px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;">02</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;"><span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="340238">子宫内膜</span>异位症的常见症状</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">子宫内膜异位症常见的症状有痛经、慢性<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="2592156">盆腔</span>痛、性交痛、肛门坠痛、腰背酸痛以及刀疤痛。异位的子宫内膜之所以会造成疼痛,是因为这些组织跑到了深部骨盆腔中孳生,或是跑到子宫表面,卵巢发生粘黏,使骨盆腔神经因发炎反应而疼痛。</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FmAUbks4VKdz59zIDlm-lpqrH7j3.1619143951.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="356" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FmAUbks4VKdz59zIDlm-lpqrH7j3.1619143951.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 183px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">常见症状</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">NO.1&nbsp;</span>慢性盆腔痛</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">子宫内膜异位症最常发生的部位就是盆腔里的卵巢和腹膜,如果侵犯到腹膜下方,则会引起深部内异症。非经期,由于炎性反应、机械性刺激或者神经受累,内异症也可能出现长期慢性的盆腔痛。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">NO.2&nbsp;</span>性交痛</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">爱的鼓掌,是一项美好的运动,但对于子宫内膜异位症患者而言却十分痛苦。这是因为撞击相当于在拉扯盆腔,会引起病变部位疼痛。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">NO.3&nbsp;</span>腰背酸痛</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">有时候查不出原因的腰痛,要考虑子宫内膜异位症,比如盆腔的一些神经被连累出现腰部放射性痛,或是深部内异症引起输尿管梗阻,导致输尿管积水或者<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="8509491">肾积水</span>,也会腰背酸痛。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">NO.4&nbsp;</span>刀疤痛</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">剖宫产刀疤或者顺产侧切刀疤,有可能出现内异症,表现为肿块和疼痛,月经期更明显。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">如果出现了以上这些疼痛,<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">一定要及时看专科医生</span>,尽早找到病变,就有机会治疗。很多时候,止痛治疗就可以了,严重时则需要手术。</p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;">03</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">子宫内膜异位症的治疗</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">天然无公害的缓解疼痛方法有怀孕和绝经。</span>这是因为孕期高水平的孕激素可以抑制内膜组织,不来月经,内异症也会消停上一段时间。但是这个方法有两个主要问题:首先是月经恢复后,病情慢慢也会恢复老样子;其次,怀不怀得上才是关键,因为内异症不孕的病人太多了。而绝经的话,一旦卵巢功能衰竭,没有雌孕激素,异位内膜组织也就没了养分。绝大多数内异症和<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="11496855">腺肌病</span>就可以自愈。极少数的持续存在,可能出现恶性变。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">但是,通过怀孕和绝经来缓解子宫内膜异位症的疼痛,只有极小部分患者能享受到这样的&ldquo;福利&rdquo;,而对于大多数患者而言,不得不采取药物、手术或是混合式的治疗。但是,目前绝大多数的治疗都可能会有副作用。</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_Fswv6TsLK3IVQ_PP_ZmvxNCw_S83.1619143958.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="289" height="289" data-qf-origin="front2_0_Fswv6TsLK3IVQ_PP_ZmvxNCw_S83.1619143958.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 330px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">★</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">各种治疗方法</span></p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">★</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">向上滑动阅览</span></p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">01</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">副作用小,但效果有限,适合轻中度患者长期使用的:</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">1、止痛片:仅适用于痛经者,每个月吃上两三天,或用塞肛门的止痛片。严重的痛经,有可能吃再多也没用。慢性盆腔痛需要长期吃药,不大推荐。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">2、短效避孕药:适合内异症和腺肌病引起的各种轻中度痛,一定程度上也可抑制病情进展。但是较重的病例,效果就不好了。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">3、<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="12813537">曼月乐环</span>:在宫腔里每天缓释孕激素,尤其适用于子宫腺肌病,不需要每天惦记着吃药,每隔3-5年换一个,属于&ldquo;傻瓜式&rdquo;治疗,方便得很。但是放环后头半年内容易出现不规则出血;对宫腔大小也有要求,超大的子宫腺肌病,环还可能会掉出来。</p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">02</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">效果最好,但无法长期使用:</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">促性腺激素释放激素类似物(GnRHa),每隔28天打一针。用药期间可以抑制卵巢功能,模拟绝经,达到抑制内异症和腺肌病的目的。目前临床上的药物中,这个效果最好,但是副作用也很突出,可能有<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="17208436">潮热盗汗</span>、易怒焦躁、阴道干涩、骨质丢失等。所以不适合长期使用,通常最多用6个月。</p><p class="syl-line-pure-english" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">03</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">有一定效果,也不适合长期使用:</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">米非司酮、孕三烯酮等药物,可在一定程度上抑制内异症和腺肌病,但是副作用也较明显,有类似雄激素样作用、变胖、影响肝功能等。所以,也不适合长期使用。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">这个效果有限,那个副作用大&hellip;&hellip;到底有没有其他的药物或治疗方法,能解决内异症这个让人痛苦万分的疾病呢?好在答案是:有!</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FrCGmp7evdYUqm8QmGpJzKPJciAl.1619143965.gif?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="220" height="220" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FrCGmp7evdYUqm8QmGpJzKPJciAl.1619143965.gif?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 330px;" type="gif">&nbsp;</a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">地诺孕素</span>,在国外已经使用多年,已在我国上市。它缓解疼痛的效果与GnRH-a相当,同时还能缩小异位病灶。内异症手术后连续用药5年,累计复发率仅有4%(地诺孕素是目前唯一专为治疗子宫内膜异位症的孕激素)。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">当然,并不是所有人都能通过地诺孕素缓解疼痛,若是不幸卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿(巧克力囊肿)&ge;4cm;合并不孕;药物治疗无效;<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="14733485">CA125</span>异常升高;深部内异症者有症状等,最好通过腹腔镜手术来治疗。</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 244px;" type="gif"><img class="syl-page-img" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-left: auto; display: block; width: 320px; background: #ffffff; border-radius: 4px;" src="http://p5.toutiaoimg.com/large/pgc-image/SS50IbA3CICOop?from=detail" data-syl-retry="1" /></a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0.5px !important;">结语</span></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">总之,子宫内膜异位症的痛,首先选择药物保守治疗,就像糖尿病、高血压一样长期管理。当然,最重要的还是诊断和治疗需要及时,专科医院专科医师的指导,遵循医嘱,长期管理,以免耽误病情,影响治疗效果。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">九江市妇幼保健院</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">子宫内膜异位症专科简介</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">专科在<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="18017263">妇科微创手术</span>基础上,更专注于针对痛经、子宫腺肌病、卵巢巧克力囊肿、<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="14069372">慢性盆腔疼痛</span>等子宫内膜异位症进行诊治,通过系统的诊疗流程,长期的患者管理,为子宫内膜异位症、慢性盆腔痛患者制定个体化诊疗方案,以达到切除病灶,缓解症状,改善生育,减少复发的目的。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">科室可开展各类药物保守治疗、保留生育功能微创手术以及根治性手术治疗等多种治疗手段,如假绝经疗法、宫内孕激素治疗、经腹、经腹腔镜子宫腺肌病病灶剔除手术、深部浸润型子宫内膜异位病灶微创手术切除等。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">专家简介</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_Fm9qb9Kw3h-VCp7ssiKmoBTnmpXo.1619143973.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="898" data-qf-origin="front2_0_Fm9qb9Kw3h-VCp7ssiKmoBTnmpXo.1619143973.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 463px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">王卫星</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">妇一科主任</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">副主任医师</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">兼职副教授</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">省医学会妇产科分会盆底学组成员、市医疗事故鉴定专家库成员、市医学会妇产科分会委员。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">从事妇产科临床工作二十余年,擅长妇科腹腔镜手术,尤其在腹腔镜下诊治<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="1121351">子宫肌瘤</span>、子宫腺肌病、子宫内膜异位症等方面有较高水平。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">专家简介</p><p class="empty_paragraph">&nbsp;</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FsZa5zfz-85sJYrC0eg9Hk4TMMsi.1619143979.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="934" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FsZa5zfz-85sJYrC0eg9Hk4TMMsi.1619143979.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOWwj-eHle-9nu-9nu-9ng==/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p class="image-wrap" style="user-select: none; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 8px !important;"><a class="image" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: none; color: #406599; position: relative; display: block; overflow: hidden; background-color: #efefef; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% center; background-size: 118px; transition: width 0.3s ease-in-out 0s, height 0.3s ease-in-out 0s; width: 330px; height: 481px;">&nbsp;</a></p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">丁兴琳</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">内异症专科负责人</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">妇一科副主任</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">副主任医师</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">1996年毕业以来一直从事妇产科临床及教学工作,主攻子宫内膜异位症专科,擅长盆腔子宫内膜异位症、<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="4423375">子宫腺肌症</span>、子宫腺肌病保留生育治疗、慢性盆腔痛、难治性痛经、<span class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;" data-gid="3339240">子宫内膜息肉</span>、宫腔粘连、异常子宫出血、子宫肌瘤、子宫脱垂、尿失禁等妇科常见病多发病的诊治及妇科宫腹腔镜微创手术。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff;">(九江市妇幼保健院供稿)</p>    <!----></div>

刺猬的、 发表于 2021-4-23 10:26:47

反正我每次都是痛的不行

曼珠沙华啦啦啦 发表于 2021-4-23 17:29:31

女孩子一定要注意自己身体

曼珠沙华啦啦啦 发表于 2021-4-23 17:29:52

我也是很痛,又要红糖又要暖宝宝,腰也痛

庐山过客 发表于 2021-7-3 14:31:40

女人基本都有这样的问题

陈龙阳 发表于 2021-7-5 05:39:32

女人基本都有这方面的问题
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