浔阳记忆丨人文圣山，庐山天下
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010486" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010486"><div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p> </p><p>中国大地山川湖海遍布，名山名海数不胜数，东岳泰山、<span class="entity-word" data-gid="20432629">西岳华山</span>、北岳恒山、世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰……但是在九江人心中，最高、最伟岸的山——是庐山！</p><p>庐山以雄、奇、险、秀闻名于世，素有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”之誉 。自古以来，多少名人大家为之心旷神怡，赞叹倾倒。从<span class="entity-word" data-gid="529464">司马迁</span>＂南登庐山＂，到<span class="entity-word" data-gid="719904">陶渊明</span>、李白、白居易等1500余位文坛巨匠登临庐山，留下16000余首诗词歌赋；从慧远始建<span class="entity-word" data-gid="8469977">东林寺</span>，到<span class="entity-word" data-gid="1196157">朱熹</span>重建<span class="entity-word" data-gid="2501339">白鹿洞书院</span>弘扬＂理学＂……</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FjzWuFgu0LxAWEFaXvWLIfbWBjIm.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="553" height="352" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FjzWuFgu0LxAWEFaXvWLIfbWBjIm.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>源远流长的历史和数千年博大精深的文化，蕴育了庐山无比丰厚的内涵，这里的自然山水，处处跃动着诗歌的因子；这里的峰峦崖岭，无不被诗人歌吟而具有无限情韵；这里的瀑泉溪涧，无不被诗赋渲染而彰显气象万千。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FjuLLKWXIUtuB65rxQUvyfAWY1h5.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="382" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FjuLLKWXIUtuB65rxQUvyfAWY1h5.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>庐山，为华夏文化之发展起到了重要的推动作用，为对中华文化的进程作出了巨大贡献。</p><p>采菊东篱下悠然见南山</p><p>公元405年，一个再也不愿卑躬屈膝事权贵的人，脱掉官服抛下官印，登上了<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="7157340">鄱阳湖</span>边的一叶小舟。他一路长呼着“归去来兮，田园将芜，胡不归！”从此他便永诀官场，开始过起“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的生活。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FjudEkUFFaP6PfrAkWUo8NqdQo0I.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="620" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FjudEkUFFaP6PfrAkWUo8NqdQo0I.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>结庐在人境，而无车马喧。问君何能尔，心远地自偏”。</p><p>陶渊明就在这样的生活中，登高呼啸，直抒胸臆；临流赋诗，真情如水。正因为有了陶渊明，从此，庐山再也无法寂寞。循着这位精神世界里巨人的足迹，它也渐渐成为后世历代隐者及文人墨客登临膜拜的圣山。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_Fj8Gu0907lfzZ64dd2QrqKmD1pDH.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="349" data-qf-origin="front2_0_Fj8Gu0907lfzZ64dd2QrqKmD1pDH.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>人间四月芳菲尽 山寺桃花始盛开</p><p>公元816年，白居易被贬浔阳，做了一个品级低下的江州司马。</p><p>对于才华横溢，满怀政治梦想的白居易来说，他的人生从此转折。</p><p>远离朝野的他夜听江水潮起潮落，昼看庐山云卷云舒。司马是个闲官，这使得他得以有闲暇经常走进山里。以一种逍遥而闲适的态度静观世界与人生。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_Fn1Lfa1qQaPHAA7l-IcS7LsjafQ3.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="450" height="482" data-qf-origin="front2_0_Fn1Lfa1qQaPHAA7l-IcS7LsjafQ3.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>在这里，白乐天的诗也变得从容优美。“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开。”这里的风水，洗去了他的忧伤。他渐渐地心静，也渐渐地淡定。悄然之间，诗人的人生观也得以改变。兼济天下淡出内心，独善其身渐入人生。</p><p>官场的不公，却造就了历史对中华诗词文化的成全。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_Fh0GMbm4p1X5hYF9aQ4TOMg9Hy0X.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="518" height="309" data-qf-origin="front2_0_Fh0GMbm4p1X5hYF9aQ4TOMg9Hy0X.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>天下书院圣域贤关</p><p>与此同时，在庐山之上，还有着一座已有1000多年历史的书院，它被誉为“天下书院”之首、是历代文人学子景仰的“圣域贤关”、更是世界上最早的“大学”它就是白鹿洞书院！</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FmwNOlIJ9t9kBoa-t2NkOHS0z_rM.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="319" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FmwNOlIJ9t9kBoa-t2NkOHS0z_rM.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>唐贞元年间，洛阳人<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="18451420">李渤</span>兄弟在庐山隐居读书，渤养鹿自娱，时称“白鹿先生”，后任<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="3548435">江州</span>刺史时在其旧居广植花木、增置亭榭，命名“<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="11297142">白鹿洞</span>”。此后，李氏朝廷在此建立学馆，命国子监九经李善道为洞主，号称“庐山国学”，亦称白鹿国庠、白鹿国学、匡山国子监。</p><p>南宋<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="3863053">淳熙</span>六年（1179），著名理学家和教育家朱熹有志于教育事业和传播理学，在3年任期内，他大力复兴白鹿洞书院，以此作为他兴办教育和传播理学的基地。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FihNYYPHf7uUksX6_4mDrde2kNRb.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="435" height="240" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FihNYYPHf7uUksX6_4mDrde2kNRb.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>在朱熹的倡导下，白鹿洞书院成为当时理学的中心。之后 “<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="2201366">心学</span>”派代表<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="5576356">陆九渊</span>讲学白鹿洞；<span class="candidate-entity-word" data-gid="210862">明代</span>“心学”代表人物<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="1213240">王阳明</span>来到白鹿洞书院，确立了心学在书院的牢固地位。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FkhujxhgeswSMdoriP9kOXXWGQSX.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="323" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FkhujxhgeswSMdoriP9kOXXWGQSX.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>也许，正是这些名人大家一次次完美的登场和谢幕，才使庐山拥有了无比丰厚的内涵，人与山的交相辉映，为九江乃至与整个中华民族，挥洒出辉煌璀璨的文化。</p><p>这些绚烂的文化，值得我们这些后人去仰望、去敬承、去发扬光大，而在浔阳城区的一处文旅大城，正在以自己的初心，践行时代之责，让这些流传千古的文明，让更多人铭记与看见，这就是——浔阳记忆文化旅游城。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FlmjURPBwcNVGI2Jt77gc186HQhj.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="407" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FlmjURPBwcNVGI2Jt77gc186HQhj.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>承其形制老街老巷</p><p>为敬承九江庐山文化，浔阳记忆取九江2200年多元文化之风，以唐宋建筑形态为骨，以体墙为肤，承其形制，同时结合现代潮流需求，打造“中而不古，新而不洋”的1.3公里老街老巷。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FkB8kJAiN4vek-lkGN_t2kgWH8qQ.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="400" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FkB8kJAiN4vek-lkGN_t2kgWH8qQ.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>庐山上的诸多的故事与传奇，被非遗匠人搬到了这里，<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="2656456">谢灵运</span>的<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="12925756">木屐</span>声响、李白的钟情山水、白居易的乐天闲适、<span class="candidate-entity-word entity-word" data-gid="350365">苏东坡</span>的惆怅……在这里，你与这些名人贤士像是偶遇的知音，又如同默然守候的知己，抚慰他们孤独的心，陪伴他们上下求索。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="file://https://pic.app.shanglushan.com/front2_0_FoE7sigbokau5DW0YCCzzx5n2A-h.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="640" height="479" data-qf-origin="front2_0_FoE7sigbokau5DW0YCCzzx5n2A-h.1628849519.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5hcHAuc2hhbmdsdXNoYW4uY29tL2FkbWluX0ZyeUpxNm1ZVDZaczFFclpPN1A5c1B5SENMdkcucG5n/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QEDmiJHlsLHmmK_miJE=/fontsize/400/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2ZmZmZmZg==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p class="">这是一条朴素淡雅却不失现代的气派的老街老巷，让其拥有千年历史的沉淀，这是唐宋风韵纳入新时代气息后的再生，这是浔城商业繁荣的再次体现，当然，这里也是代表九江，款待世界的文旅大城。源自掌中九江</p> <!----></div> 这就是庐山独特的美人文圣山
庐山远近闻名
妙哉，美哉
庐山世界文化遗产
庐山市文化遗产
树叶红了 发表于 2021-8-14 10:22
庐山市文化遗产
嗯嗯
人家七月芳菲天
陈龙阳 发表于 2021-8-13 19:10
这就是庐山独特的美
对哦
庐山只有一个
